Orchestrating multiple local LLMs: Benchmarks on RTX 4090

Discover how to run multiple local LLMs (Llama, CodeLlama, Gemma) on your RTX 4090 with real benchmarks and VRAM optimization. Optimize your AI agents!

sábado, 4 de julio de 2026 • 2 min read • Q2BSTUDIO Team

Orchestration of local LLMs with Node.js and Ollama

Orchestrating multiple local language models (LLMs) to power specialized AI agents has become a top technical challenge. It is no longer enough to run a single generalist model: multi-agent architectures require each sub-agent to use the most suitable model for its task —reasoning, code generation, quick summarization— thus optimizing performance and hardware resource usage. In this article, we analyze how to implement a concurrent pipeline with Node.js and Ollama on an RTX 4090, share real benchmarks, and extract practical lessons for teams looking to take enterprise artificial intelligence to the next level.

The core idea is simple: instead of loading a single heavy LLM for everything, a set of smaller, specialized models is deployed to work in parallel. For example, a 7B model for code, an 8B model for general reasoning, and a 2B model for summaries. This reduces VRAM contention, speeds up responses, and allows the system to scale without requiring extreme hardware. At Q2BSTUDIO, we design custom applications that integrate this type of orchestration, offering our clients robust and efficient enterprise AI solutions.

To orchestrate multiple local LLMs, the backend (Node.js) acts as the brain: it receives requests from the frontend (Flutter), decides which models to invoke based on the agent type, and launches all queries concurrently using Promise.all. This approach avoids bottlenecks and drastically reduces total response time. Our experience with cloud services aws and azure allows us to transfer this architecture to hybrid or fully cloud environments, ensuring scalability and high availability.

Benchmarks performed on an RTX 4090 with 24 GB of VRAM reveal concrete data: running only Llama-3 8B achieves 108 tokens/second; when adding CodeLlama 7B and Gemma 2B simultaneously, Llama-3 performance drops to 39 tok/s and VRAM peak reaches 14.8 GB. First token latency also increases noticeably. These numbers show that, while orchestrating three models on a single GPU is viable, careful memory management is critical. That is why, in our process automation projects, we apply techniques such as quantization (q4_K_M), model preloading, and constant monitoring with nvidia-smi.

Another common mistake is assuming that Ollama automatically manages VRAM between models. The reality is that the OLLAMA_MAX_VRAM parameter allows setting a global limit, but for fine control it may be necessary to run multiple Ollama instances on different ports, each with its own model and GPU configuration. This is especially relevant when integrating business intelligence services and cybersecurity into the ecosystem, as AI agents must interact with enterprise data sources and meet strict security requirements.

In short, orchestrating multiple local LLMs is not a technical luxury, but a necessity for building truly intelligent and efficient AI agent systems. At Q2BSTUDIO, we help companies design and implement these architectures, combining custom software, artificial intelligence, and cloud to transform business processes. If your organization is looking to make the leap to an optimized multi-agent ecosystem, our team can guide you from prototype to production.

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